This tutorial will show steps to rename Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) for Windows Server 2012.
In this tutorial, I divides the process into 5 steps.
Step 1: Rename ADDS Domain Name
S1-1. Open Command Prompt in Administrator Mode
S1-2. Execute RenDom /List to generate Forest Naming Context in XML file
Execute RenDom /ShowForest to view auto generated xml of current domain
S1-3. Update the current domain name with new domain name and save the file.
In this tutorial, rename domain name RX2012 to RX1201
S1-4. Execute RenDom /ShowForest to view the new domain name in xml file
S1-5. Execute RenDom /Upload to the domain name changes from xml file
S1-6. Execute RenDom /Prepare to start prepare domain name rename
S1-7. Execute RenDom /Execute to start domain name rename process.
After this process completed, the server will be automatically rebooted.
S1-8. After the server reboots, please take note to switch user to logon with new domain name
Step 2: Fix Up Group Policy After Domain Name Rename
S2-1. After rename process completed, GPMC will need to be fix up to use the new domain name. You will encounter the following error:
S2-2. Execute two commands to fix GPMC (DNS & NetBIOS Name):
- Execute gpfixup /OldDNS:<OLD_DOMAIN_NAME> /NewDNS:<NEW_DOMAIN_NAME>
- Execute gpfixup /OldNB:<OLD_NETBIOS_NAME> /NewNB:<NEW_NETBIOS_NAME>
Step 3: Rename Server Domain
S3-1. After Domain Name Rename completed, the server domain info still reflects old domain name
S3-2. Execute the following command to rename Computer Name:
- NetDom COMPUTERNAME <OLD_FQDN> /Add:<NEW_FQDN>
- NetDom COMPUTERNAME <OLD_FQDN> /MakePrimary:<NEW_FQDN>
S3-3. Restart server
Step 4: Finalize Domain Name Rename
S4-1. Execute RenDom /Clean to remove domain rename status
S4-2. Execute RenDom /End to unfreeze Directory Services
Step 5: Fix DNS for new Domain Name
S5-1. Open DNS Manager
S5-2. Open File Manager and Navigate to %WINDIR%\System32\Config and backup DNS netlogon file as shown below
S5-3. Delete the new zone created automatically during Rename Domain process
S5-4. Create Two Active-Directory Primary Integrated DNS Forward Lookup Zone
S5-5. Open Properties of new zone and set Dynamic updates to Secure Only
S5-6. Restore DNS Netlogon file into %WINDIR%\System32\Config
S5-7. Restart Active Directory Domain Services Service
S5-8. Delete Old Domain Name DNS Zone as highlighted in red box.
S5-9. Test DNS using DcDiag Tool and execute DcDiag /Test:DNS /DnsBasic